Diversity in Houston’s Fire Department
- By Annise Parker
- Published 03/19/2009
- Economics
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Rating:




Jeff Caynon is president of the Houston Professional Firefighters Association. While the police department has aggressively diversified for more than a decade and taught diversity at the police academy much longer, the Houston Fire Department’s progress has been painfully slow. A recent Houston Chronicle story highlights the problems.
The city now has about 4,200 firefighters and paramedics. Only about 700 are African-American. Based on the fire department’s 2007 figures, slightly more are Hispanic (720), with 26 Asian/Pacific Islanders, 8 Native Americans, and 100 women. As you may know, seven Black firefighters are suing the city. They claim the written multiple-choice test, which accounts for 100 of an officer’s 122 promotion points, represents “systemic discrimination” against African-Americans. They contend that “Selection rates for African-Americans are abysmally smaller than for White candidates.” Before a 2005 collective bargaining agreement, the test for promotions to captain or higher accounted for 100 of 110 points, a system still used for lower-level promotions.
The lawsuit may spur the fire department to pick up the pace of change:
1. The city must determine if the multiple-choice test does indeed discriminate against African-Americans and other minorities.
2. The city must review the validity of the test itself. Do right answers equate to good firefighters?
Houston has been blessed with an outstanding fire department, full of dedicated men and women who risk their lives for little money to serve the public. Their on/off schedules can disrupt family life. Chief Phil Boriskie has done an outstanding job moving the department forward. Diversity is just as important in HFD as it is in HPD. Like police officers, firefighters make split-second life and death decisions while dealing with Houston’s incredibly diverse population. A firefighter’s ability to calm down a frantic mother trying to remember which room her child was playing in, could hinge on the firefighter’s and mother’s shared ethnicity, language or gender. A fire, police, or sheriff’s department improves every time a qualified officer from an under-represented group is added to the roster.
The Houston Firefighters Union is certainly doing its part to add to the roster. A year ago something happened many firefighters never thought they would see an African-American was elected president of the firefighters union. As 2008 union president, veteran Jeff Caynon has pledged to make better pay a top priority as the union prepares for a new city contract.
As an at-large city council member, I publicly complained about the lack of diversity in the Houston Fire Department. I happened to know the department’s first female firefighter, a real trailblazer. Unfortunately, after years of being sidelined in non-firefighting roles, she made the painful decision to leave the profession. The department now has two female captains out of about 60.
HPD’s Strategic Plan includes numerous goals. The fifth goal is “Embrace diversity.” The plan outlines detailed steps for the Recruiting Division, including recruiting outings with pastors and community leaders, a written minority outreach strategy, better media, and, finally, “sensitivity awareness” for all officers.
We must encourage our sons and daughters to embrace firefighting as a career. Our public service officers are truly everyday heroes.
Annise Parker is Houston City Controller. She recently announced her candidacy for Houston Mayor.
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5 Responses to "Diversity in Houston’s Fire Department" 
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said this on 19 Mar 2009 1:04:31 PM MST
A case is going to be argued before the Supreme Court next month that involves the New Haven, Connecticut's fire department, which threw out the results of its exam because "too many" whites and "not enough" African Americans did well on it. The firefighters who were denied a promotion sued, and the Court will decide if what the city did was legal. I hope the Court will decide--and that Ms. Parker agrees--that it's more important to hire the best qualified people and to refuse give anyone a racial preference than it is to hire a politically correct racial and ethnic mix.
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said this on 24 Jun 2009 7:12:03 AM MST
You don't have a clue to what's going on this job.All that is being said is very very true these are the thing that take place in the fire service it's very very sad !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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said this on 15 Aug 2009 3:02:11 PM MST
NOW LOOK AT WHAT'S GOING ON IT THE FIRE DEPARTMENT,THEY ARE NOW ON THE LADIES AND THE DEAPRTMENT THE MAYOR AND THAT CLOWN PRESIDENT OF THE UNION IS LYING .IT IS A FACE THAT THERE ARE BIG PROBLEM'S IN THERE THEY NEED TO STOP WITH THE LIE'S........
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said this on 11 Jul 2009 10:53:08 PM MST
Um, yeah. Now that we have the decision in Ricci vs. City of New Haven, I guess the onus will be on each political jurisdiction to provide a validated test, free of any "discriminatory" questions. I would be surprised if the test score distributions didn't match the same distributions that show up in other fields requiring testing of candidates.
How about if we put the focus where it should be- on parents & communities that tolerate poor performance in school, and on school systems that don't enforce educational standards for all, regardless of skin color, socio-economic status, or community pressure |
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said this on 28 Jul 2009 11:20:37 PM MST
Please visit www.FirefightersABCs.com to learn more about diversity in the fire service
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