Freedom
Under Fire: Sustainability of Black Press Threatened by Digital Media Divide
From the
press and the pulpit, we have suffered much by being incorrectly represented. Our vices
and our degradation are ever arrayed against us, but our virtues are passed by
unnoticed.... John B. Russwurm.
When John B. Russwurm, founder of Freedoms Journal, the first Black-owned and
operated newspaper in the U.S., published those words in the papers first issue in
1827, he was expressing his view of the biased portrayal of
African-Americans in the White-owned press. With Freedoms Journal, Russwurm sought
to give African-Americans a voice in the media so they would be accurately represented.
From that point on, Russwurm wanted to ensure that the virtues of African-Americans would
never again be passed by unnoticed.
Russwurm also was addressing a media divide, of haves and have-nots, that
existed 175 years ago; the haves were White Americans whose newspapers gave
voice to their important issues, as opposed to the African-American have-nots,
who did not have newspapers to give a voice to their important issues.
Although much progress has been made over the past 175 years in areas of social justice,
the divide in communications still exists and has taken on a new face known as the digital
divide, that invisible yet vast gulf between those with access to the Internet and
cutting-edge technology and those without.
Today, there is a digital media divide. While seemingly all mainstream newspapers have
lively Web sites, the majority of the African-American press does not have the resources
to establish robust Internet sites.
Many in our community have adopted a personal and professional mission to close both the
social and digital divide by ensuring that the voices of minorities be heard through
freedom of speech, and by expanding hardware and software infrastructure within minority
communities.
Groups like the NAACP, which for decades have taken a proactive stance to increase the
publics awareness of restraints of freedom, has adopted Freedom Under
Fire as its theme for its 2002 national convention.
And the National Newspapers Publishers Association (NNPA), which in 2001 developed a
network to broaden its publishing capabilities by providing 200 of its member newspapers
with the technology to disseminate news written to, for and about Black people over the
World Wide Web.
United Parcel Service (UPS) provided the initial funding to assist the NNPAs
BlackPressUSA Network in the development of the customized Web sites.
To date, 50 community newspapers have come online. UPS is proud of its corporate
partnership with the NNPA and its part in this historic, groundbreaking initiative.
Ben Jealous, executive director of the NNPA Foundation, said having the papers online
provides them with cutting edge, affordable and easy-to-use publishing technology and
affords them the opportunity to bridge the digital media divide.
Citing UPSs commitment to help build strong communities nationwide, the NAACP
recently presented the company with its coveted Corporate Citizen of the Year
Award, which recognizes U.S. corporations for their involvement and support of
critical community issues.
Having Freedom Under Fire is one such issue that, in its purest form, speaks to a threat
to our ideal of one nation, indivisible, with Liberty and Justice for all, and
harks back to the need for all voices to be heard. We salute the NAACP and its national
convention and are proud of our long history of collaboration with the nations
preeminent civil rights organization.
And as the NNPA (better known as the Black Press of America) celebrates its 175th
birthday, UPS remains committed to doing its part to help close the digital media divide,
which would assuredly transform Americas Black community newspapers into
international news sources.
As a long supporter of the NAACP, NNPA and other social conscious organizations, UPS will
continue to help expand educational and economic opportunities for minorities and other
citizens. Just as John B. Russwurms Freedom Journal, which was published in the same
year that slavery was abolished in New York state, sought to give an outlet to an audience
of 500,000 free persons of colour and about 100,000 newly freed Blacks, the
NAACP and the NNPA are seeking to keep the beacon of freedom aflame by serving notice that
Freedom is Under Fire.
Evern Cooper is an African-American executive at UPS and president of The UPS Foundation,
which provided the initial funding for the program to help expand the Black Press online. |